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English–Chinese machinery glossary

Find practical English and Chinese machinery terms for product pages, quotations and supplier conversations.

100 entries · Updated 2026-09-23

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Original working translations by Anthrophobic. Linked resources are related manufacturer and industry references, not the source of every translation. Confirm terminology against the exact equipment and contract.

Packaging formats

Vertical form fill seal

立式制袋充填封口

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Forms, fills and seals bags along a vertical film path.

Also searched as: VFFS

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Packaging formats

Horizontal form fill seal

卧式制袋充填封口

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Forms, fills and seals packs along a horizontal path.

Also searched as: HFFS

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Packaging formats

Blister packaging

泡罩包装

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Holds products in formed cavities closed by a backing material.

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Packaging formats

Modified atmosphere packaging

气调包装

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Changes the gases inside a package to suit the product.

Also searched as: MAP

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Handling

Vibratory bowl feeder

振动盘送料机

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Uses vibration and a track to orient and feed parts.

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Controls

Programmable logic controller

可编程逻辑控制器

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Runs control logic using connected inputs and outputs.

Also searched as: PLC

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Controls

Human machine interface

人机界面

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Lets an operator view and interact with a machine.

Also searched as: HMI touch screen touchscreen

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Controls

Input output

输入输出

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Signals exchanged between a controller and connected devices.

Also searched as: I/O IO

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Motion

Variable frequency drive

变频器

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Controls motor operation by varying electrical supply frequency.

Also searched as: VFD inverter

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Motion

Rotational speed

转速

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The number of shaft revolutions per unit time.

Also searched as: RPM revolutions per minute

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Pneumatics

Single acting cylinder

单作用气缸

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Uses air pressure in one direction and another return force.

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Pneumatics

Double acting cylinder

双作用气缸

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Uses air pressure to drive both extension and retraction.

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Specifications

Repeatability

重复定位精度

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How closely repeated positioning results agree under stated conditions.

Also searched as: positioning repeatability

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Specifications

Positioning accuracy

定位精度

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How close the achieved position is to the commanded position.

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Documents

General arrangement drawing

总布置图

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Shows the overall arrangement and principal dimensions of equipment.

Also searched as: GA drawing

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Documents

Bill of materials

物料清单

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Lists the components needed for a defined assembly.

Also searched as: BOM

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Documents

Technical data sheet

技术参数表

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Summarizes a product's specified properties and operating limits.

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Documents

Factory acceptance test

工厂验收测试

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Checks agreed requirements before equipment leaves the supplier.

Also searched as: FAT

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Documents

Site acceptance test

现场验收测试

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Checks agreed requirements after installation at the destination.

Also searched as: SAT

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